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Erhu

Alternate name(s)
  • Spike fiddle
  • Hu chin
  • Tan ch’in
Date1925-1935 ca.
Place MadeChina, Asia
Serial No.none
Signednone
Markingsnone
DescriptionBamboo body with carved node at back; snakeskin head; two synthetic strings which are later replacements; two wood pegs in hexagonal shape - the pegs do not match one another; wood bridge, likely a later replacement; neck with decorative end piece in different wood

Historically, strips of bamboo passing between the silk strings were used to produce sound, although the change to horsehair occurred during the Yuan dynasty (1279-1368 AD). Most common member of the huqin family, whose name literally translates, “barbarian string instrument.” The erhu plays an important role in instrumental and theatrical ensembles, as well as a central role in Chinese orchestras. Modern musicians often use metal strings to amplify the sound. In China, it is typical for one instrument to play each part, unlike Western orchestral practice.
DimensionsOverall length: 685 mm
Depth of resonator: 105 mm
Diameter of resonator: 75 mm
Bow length: 690 mm
ProvenanceArne B. Larson Collection, Vermillion, South Dakota, 1979.
Credit LineArne B. Larson Collection, 1979
Object number02430
On View
Not on view
P’i p’a
1850-1875 ca.
Erhu
1900-1925 ca.
Erhu
1900-1925 ca.
Jinghu
1875-1925 ca.
Erhu
1900-1925 ca.
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