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Violin

Date: 1630-1700 ca.
Place Made:Italy, Europe
Serial No: none
SignedWritten in in on paper label, largely obliterated – probably not original (pooled glue underneath): Matteo
Bente / in Brescia 1671
DescriptionThis violin is missing the original top and is rather crudely made, though it appears quite early.

Top: missing
Back: two-piece, slab-cut maple: very narrow horizontal curl; taken from near crotch of tree; center joint angled to treble side of center; three maple pins through back, two on bass side of center joint and one on treble side; two ebony pins through back into bottom block, one on each side of center joint; later button
Ribs: quarter-cut maple: very narrow curl; one-piece lower rib; incised line from top center joint to endpin
Head: maple: plain; flared volutes
Neck: grafted maple; narrow curl
Arching: rises abruptly from edge
Purfling: very wide; channel cut almost completely through back
Varnish: dark red at edges
Fingerboard: ebony; later, now missing
Linings: none except later, wide spruce linings at joint between top and center ribs
Corner blocks: willow or poplar lower block; small, rough spruce upper block
Top block: spruce; later
Bottom block: spruce; very narrow

DimensionsTotal violin length: 600 mm
Back length: 363 mm
Upper bout width: 164 mm
Center bout width: 121 mm
Lower bout width: 209 mm
Upper rib height: 26-29 mm
Center rib height: 27-30 mm
Lower rib height: 29-30 mm
Neck length (bottom of nut to ribs): 133 mm

ProvenanceAccording to note in Arne B. Larson’s handwriting, obtained in 1945 from Milton.
Arne B. Larson Collection, Vermillion, South Dakota, 1979.
Terms
Credit Line: Arne B. Larson Collection, 1979
Not on view
Object number: 04850